The WACC of Azul SA (AZUL) is 7.7%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 9.40% - 26.80% | 18.10% |
| Tax rate | 0.30% - 0.90% | 0.60% |
| Cost of debt | 5.80% - 9.10% | 7.45% |
| WACC | 5.9% - 9.5% | 7.7% |
| Category | Low | High |
| Long-term bond rate | 3.9% | 4.4% |
| Equity market risk premium | 4.6% | 5.6% |
| Adjusted beta | 1.19 | 3.92 |
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Cost of equity | 9.40% | 26.80% |
| Tax rate | 0.30% | 0.90% |
| Debt/Equity ratio | 35.1 | 35.1 |
| Cost of debt | 5.80% | 9.10% |
| After-tax WACC | 5.9% | 9.5% |
| Selected WACC | 7.7% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for AZUL:
cost_of_equity (18.10%) = risk_free_rate (4.15%) + equity_risk_premium (5.10%) * adjusted_beta (1.19) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.