The WACC of Carraro SpA (CARR.MI) is 8.1%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 16.10% - 21.80% | 18.95% |
| Tax rate | 24.00% - 24.00% | 24.00% |
| Cost of debt | 5.00% - 5.00% | 5.00% |
| WACC | 7.3% - 8.9% | 8.1% |
| Category | Low | High |
| Long-term bond rate | 3.8% | 4.3% |
| Equity market risk premium | 6.9% | 7.9% |
| Adjusted beta | 1.77 | 2.14 |
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Cost of equity | 16.10% | 21.80% |
| Tax rate | 24.00% | 24.00% |
| Debt/Equity ratio | 2.53 | 2.53 |
| Cost of debt | 5.00% | 5.00% |
| After-tax WACC | 7.3% | 8.9% |
| Selected WACC | 8.1% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for CARR.MI:
cost_of_equity (18.95%) = risk_free_rate (4.05%) + equity_risk_premium (7.40%) * adjusted_beta (1.77) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.