The WACC of Industrial Urban Development JSC No 2 (D2D.VN) is 7.9%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 8.80% - 14.80% | 11.80% |
| Tax rate | 19.80% - 20.00% | 19.90% |
| Cost of debt | 5.00% - 5.00% | 5.00% |
| WACC | 6.4% - 9.4% | 7.9% |
| Category | Low | High |
| Long-term bond rate | 2.7% | 3.2% |
| Equity market risk premium | 9.5% | 10.5% |
| Adjusted beta | 0.63 | 1.05 |
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Cost of equity | 8.80% | 14.80% |
| Tax rate | 19.80% | 20.00% |
| Debt/Equity ratio | 1 | 1 |
| Cost of debt | 5.00% | 5.00% |
| After-tax WACC | 6.4% | 9.4% |
| Selected WACC | 7.9% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for D2D.VN:
cost_of_equity (11.80%) = risk_free_rate (2.95%) + equity_risk_premium (10.00%) * adjusted_beta (0.63) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.