The WACC of Vinacomin Ha Lam Coal JSC (HLC.VN) is 7.5%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 9.00% - 21.40% | 15.20% |
| Tax rate | 20.50% - 20.70% | 20.60% |
| Cost of debt | 4.00% - 5.40% | 4.70% |
| WACC | 5.1% - 9.8% | 7.5% |
| Category | Low | High |
| Long-term bond rate | 2.7% | 3.2% |
| Equity market risk premium | 9.5% | 10.5% |
| Adjusted beta | 0.66 | 1.68 |
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Cost of equity | 9.00% | 21.40% |
| Tax rate | 20.50% | 20.70% |
| Debt/Equity ratio | 2.08 | 2.08 |
| Cost of debt | 4.00% | 5.40% |
| After-tax WACC | 5.1% | 9.8% |
| Selected WACC | 7.5% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for HLC.VN:
cost_of_equity (15.20%) = risk_free_rate (2.95%) + equity_risk_premium (10.00%) * adjusted_beta (0.66) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.