The WACC of Przedsiebiorstwo Przemyslu Spozywczego PEPEES SA (PPS.WA) is 7.5%.
Range | Selected | |
Cost of equity | 11.20% - 17.00% | 14.10% |
Tax rate | 21.50% - 30.80% | 26.15% |
Cost of debt | 4.00% - 7.00% | 5.50% |
WACC | 5.9% - 9.0% | 7.5% |
Category | Low | High |
Long-term bond rate | 5.5% | 6.0% |
Equity market risk premium | 6.3% | 7.3% |
Adjusted beta | 0.9 | 1.43 |
Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
Cost of equity | 11.20% | 17.00% |
Tax rate | 21.50% | 30.80% |
Debt/Equity ratio | 1.9 | 1.9 |
Cost of debt | 4.00% | 7.00% |
After-tax WACC | 5.9% | 9.0% |
Selected WACC | 7.5% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for PPS.WA:
cost_of_equity (14.10%) = risk_free_rate (5.75%) + equity_risk_premium (6.80%) * adjusted_beta (0.9) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.