The WACC of Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd (BPCL.NS) is 13.0%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 14.50% - 18.20% | 16.35% |
| Tax rate | 23.80% - 25.00% | 24.40% |
| Cost of debt | 4.10% - 7.90% | 6.00% |
| WACC | 11.2% - 14.7% | 13.0% |
| Category | Low | High |
| Long-term bond rate | 6.9% | 7.4% |
| Equity market risk premium | 8.3% | 9.3% |
| Adjusted beta | 0.92 | 1.11 |
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Cost of equity | 14.50% | 18.20% |
| Tax rate | 23.80% | 25.00% |
| Debt/Equity ratio | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Cost of debt | 4.10% | 7.90% |
| After-tax WACC | 11.2% | 14.7% |
| Selected WACC | 13.0% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for BPCL.NS:
cost_of_equity (16.35%) = risk_free_rate (7.15%) + equity_risk_premium (8.80%) * adjusted_beta (0.92) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.