The WACC of CF Industries Holdings Inc (CF) is 7.9%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 7.50% - 10.00% | 8.75% | 
| Tax rate | 17.40% - 18.30% | 17.85% | 
| Cost of debt | 4.50% - 5.20% | 4.85% | 
| WACC | 6.9% - 9.0% | 7.9% | 
| Category | Low | High | 
| Long-term bond rate | 3.9% | 4.4% | 
| Equity market risk premium | 4.6% | 5.6% | 
| Adjusted beta | 0.8 | 0.91 | 
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% | 
| Cost of equity | 7.50% | 10.00% | 
| Tax rate | 17.40% | 18.30% | 
| Debt/Equity ratio | 0.21 | 0.21 | 
| Cost of debt | 4.50% | 5.20% | 
| After-tax WACC | 6.9% | 9.0% | 
| Selected WACC | 7.9% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for CF:
cost_of_equity (8.75%) = risk_free_rate (4.15%) + equity_risk_premium (5.10%) * adjusted_beta (0.8) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.