The WACC of Canadian General Investments Ltd (CGI.TO) is 8.0%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 7.10% - 10.10% | 8.60% |
| Tax rate | 0.50% - 1.80% | 1.15% |
| Cost of debt | 4.40% - 7.00% | 5.70% |
| WACC | 6.5% - 9.4% | 8.0% |
| Category | Low | High |
| Long-term bond rate | 3.2% | 3.7% |
| Equity market risk premium | 5.1% | 6.1% |
| Adjusted beta | 0.77 | 0.97 |
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Cost of equity | 7.10% | 10.10% |
| Tax rate | 0.50% | 1.80% |
| Debt/Equity ratio | 0.27 | 0.27 |
| Cost of debt | 4.40% | 7.00% |
| After-tax WACC | 6.5% | 9.4% |
| Selected WACC | 8.0% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for CGI.TO:
cost_of_equity (8.60%) = risk_free_rate (3.45%) + equity_risk_premium (5.60%) * adjusted_beta (0.77) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.