The WACC of Gfm Services Bhd (GFM.KL) is 7.8%.
Range | Selected | |
Cost of equity | 13.5% - 17.8% | 15.65% |
Tax rate | 40.8% - 43.8% | 42.3% |
Cost of debt | 6.5% - 6.9% | 6.7% |
WACC | 7.1% - 8.5% | 7.8% |
Category | Low | High |
Long-term bond rate | 3.8% | 4.3% |
Equity market risk premium | 6.9% | 7.8% |
Adjusted beta | 1.42 | 1.66 |
Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
Cost of equity | 13.5% | 17.8% |
Tax rate | 40.8% | 43.8% |
Debt/Equity ratio | 2 | 2 |
Cost of debt | 6.5% | 6.9% |
After-tax WACC | 7.1% | 8.5% |
Selected WACC | 7.8% | |
Debt/Equity | Unlevered | |||
Peers | Company Name | ratio | Beta | beta |
GFM.KL | Gfm Services Bhd | 2 | 1.81 | 0.84 |
300536.SZ | Wuhan Nusun Landscape Co Ltd | 0.02 | 1.31 | 1.3 |
300692.SZ | Anhui Zhonghuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd | 1.19 | 1.52 | 0.9 |
300864.SZ | Academy of Environmental Planning and Design Co Nanjing University Ltd | 0.05 | 1.18 | 1.15 |
4657.T | Environmental Control Center Co Ltd | 0.75 | 0.74 | 0.52 |
603359.SS | Dongzhu Ecological Environment Protection Co Ltd | 0.2 | 1.06 | 0.95 |
6072.T | Jibannet Holdings Co Ltd | 0.01 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
HRL.AX | HRL Holdings Ltd | 0.05 | 0.59 | 0.58 |
JAG.KL | JAG Bhd | 0.39 | 0.77 | 0.63 |
PICORP.KL | Progressive Impact Corporation Bhd | 2.75 | 0.75 | 0.29 |
Low | High | |
Unlevered beta | 0.76 | 0.92 |
Relevered beta | 1.63 | 1.99 |
Adjusted relevered beta | 1.42 | 1.66 |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for GFM.KL:
cost_of_equity (15.65%) = risk_free_rate (4.05%) + equity_risk_premium (7.35%) * adjusted_beta (1.42) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.