The WACC of Indigo Books and Music Inc (IDG.TO) is 8.4%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 12.60% - 30.60% | 21.60% |
| Tax rate | 1.20% - 11.40% | 6.30% |
| Cost of debt | 7.00% - 7.00% | 7.00% |
| WACC | 7.6% - 9.2% | 8.4% |
| Category | Low | High |
| Long-term bond rate | 3.2% | 3.7% |
| Equity market risk premium | 5.1% | 6.1% |
| Adjusted beta | 1.86 | 4.34 |
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Cost of equity | 12.60% | 30.60% |
| Tax rate | 1.20% | 11.40% |
| Debt/Equity ratio | 7.22 | 7.22 |
| Cost of debt | 7.00% | 7.00% |
| After-tax WACC | 7.6% | 9.2% |
| Selected WACC | 8.4% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for IDG.TO:
cost_of_equity (21.60%) = risk_free_rate (3.45%) + equity_risk_premium (5.60%) * adjusted_beta (1.86) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.