The WACC of Pagegroup PLC (PAGE.L) is 8.1%.
Range | Selected | |
Cost of equity | 7.8% - 10.2% | 9% |
Tax rate | 32.2% - 37.5% | 34.85% |
Cost of debt | 4.0% - 4.6% | 4.3% |
WACC | 7.1% - 9.1% | 8.1% |
Category | Low | High |
Long-term bond rate | 4.0% | 4.5% |
Equity market risk premium | 6.0% | 7.0% |
Adjusted beta | 0.63 | 0.74 |
Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
Cost of equity | 7.8% | 10.2% |
Tax rate | 32.2% | 37.5% |
Debt/Equity ratio | 0.16 | 0.16 |
Cost of debt | 4.0% | 4.6% |
After-tax WACC | 7.1% | 9.1% |
Selected WACC | 8.1% | |
Debt/Equity | Unlevered | |||
Peers | Company Name | ratio | Beta | beta |
PAGE.L | Pagegroup PLC | 0.16 | 1.55 | 1.4 |
BRNL.AS | Brunel International NV | 0.21 | 1.3 | 1.14 |
CEN.PA | Groupe Crit SA | 0.2 | 0.55 | 0.49 |
GATC.L | Gattaca PLC | 0.08 | 0.44 | 0.41 |
IPEL.L | Impellam Group PLC | 0.24 | 0.47 | 0.41 |
OJM.MI | Openjobmetis SpA Agenzia per il Lavoro | 0.21 | -0.13 | -0.11 |
RWA.L | Robert Walters Plc | 0.72 | 0.11 | 0.08 |
SDG.PA | Synergie SE | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.15 |
STAF.L | Staffline Group PLC | 0.18 | 0.73 | 0.65 |
STEM.L | SThree PLC | 0.13 | 1.08 | 1 |
Low | High | |
Unlevered beta | 0.41 | 0.56 |
Relevered beta | 0.45 | 0.61 |
Adjusted relevered beta | 0.63 | 0.74 |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for PAGE.L:
cost_of_equity (9.00%) = risk_free_rate (4.25%) + equity_risk_premium (6.50%) * adjusted_beta (0.63) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.