The WACC of Pebble Beach Systems Group PLC (PEB.L) is 8.4%.
Range | Selected | |
Cost of equity | 8.90% - 12.20% | 10.55% |
Tax rate | 1.70% - 3.70% | 2.70% |
Cost of debt | 5.20% - 5.20% | 5.20% |
WACC | 7.4% - 9.4% | 8.4% |
Category | Low | High |
Long-term bond rate | 4.0% | 4.5% |
Equity market risk premium | 6.0% | 7.0% |
Adjusted beta | 0.82 | 1.03 |
Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
Cost of equity | 8.90% | 12.20% |
Tax rate | 1.70% | 3.70% |
Debt/Equity ratio | 0.63 | 0.63 |
Cost of debt | 5.20% | 5.20% |
After-tax WACC | 7.4% | 9.4% |
Selected WACC | 8.4% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for PEB.L:
cost_of_equity (10.55%) = risk_free_rate (4.25%) + equity_risk_premium (6.50%) * adjusted_beta (0.82) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.