The WACC of Pulse Seismic Inc (PSD.TO) is 5.0%.
Range | Selected | |
Cost of equity | 4.1% - 6.0% | 5.05% |
Tax rate | 18.4% - 29.5% | 23.95% |
Cost of debt | 5.0% - 5.0% | 5% |
WACC | 4.1% - 5.9% | 5.0% |
Category | Low | High |
Long-term bond rate | 3.2% | 3.7% |
Equity market risk premium | 5.1% | 6.1% |
Adjusted beta | 0.19 | 0.29 |
Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
Cost of equity | 4.1% | 6.0% |
Tax rate | 18.4% | 29.5% |
Debt/Equity ratio | 0 | 0 |
Cost of debt | 5.0% | 5.0% |
After-tax WACC | 4.1% | 5.9% |
Selected WACC | 5.0% | |
Debt/Equity | Unlevered | |||
Peers | Company Name | ratio | Beta | beta |
PSD.TO | Pulse Seismic Inc | 0 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
DWSN | Dawson Geophysical Co | 0.06 | -0.19 | -0.18 |
ENG | ENGlobal Corp | 0.8 | 0.39 | 0.25 |
ENGT | Energy and Technology Corp | 0.43 | -0.54 | -0.41 |
ENSV | Enservco Corp | 8.27 | -0.61 | -0.09 |
LRDC | Laredo Oil Inc | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.17 |
PFIE | Profire Energy Inc | 0 | -0.25 | -0.25 |
SDPI | Superior Drilling Products Inc | 0.2 | -0.37 | -0.33 |
GTC.L | Getech Group PLC | 0.14 | -0.68 | -0.62 |
Low | High | |
Unlevered beta | -0.23 | -0.11 |
Relevered beta | -0.21 | -0.06 |
Adjusted relevered beta | 0.19 | 0.29 |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for PSD.TO:
cost_of_equity (5.05%) = risk_free_rate (3.45%) + equity_risk_premium (5.60%) * adjusted_beta (0.19) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.