The WACC of Tivoli A/S (TIV.CO) is 5.8%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 4.80% - 7.20% | 6.00% |
| Tax rate | 21.60% - 22.50% | 22.05% |
| Cost of debt | 5.00% - 5.00% | 5.00% |
| WACC | 4.7% - 6.9% | 5.8% |
| Category | Low | High |
| Long-term bond rate | 2.7% | 3.2% |
| Equity market risk premium | 5.1% | 6.1% |
| Adjusted beta | 0.41 | 0.57 |
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Cost of equity | 4.80% | 7.20% |
| Tax rate | 21.60% | 22.50% |
| Debt/Equity ratio | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Cost of debt | 5.00% | 5.00% |
| After-tax WACC | 4.7% | 6.9% |
| Selected WACC | 5.8% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for TIV.CO:
cost_of_equity (6.00%) = risk_free_rate (2.95%) + equity_risk_premium (5.60%) * adjusted_beta (0.41) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.