TUGA.CN WACC - Weighted Average Cost of Capital

The WACC of Tuga Innovations Inc (TUGA.CN) is 2.5%.

The Cost of Equity of Tuga Innovations Inc (TUGA.CN) is 1.30%.

The Cost of Debt of Tuga Innovations Inc (TUGA.CN) is 5.00%.

	Range	Selected
Cost of equity	1.00% - 1.60%	1.30%
Tax rate	25.90% - 26.50%	26.20%
Cost of debt	5.00% - 5.00%	5.00%
WACC	2.6% - 2.3%	2.5%

WACC

TUGA.CN WACC calculation

Category	Low	High

Long-term bond rate	3.2%	3.7%
Equity market risk premium	5.1%	6.1%
Adjusted beta	-1.59	-1.59

Additional risk adjustments	6.5%	7.0%
Cost of equity	1.00%	1.60%

Tax rate	25.90%	26.50%
Debt/Equity ratio	1	1
Cost of debt	5.00%	5.00%

After-tax WACC	2.6%	2.3%


Selected WACC	2.5%

TUGA.CN's CAPM model and how its cost of Equity is calculated

The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.

This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.

Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for TUGA.CN:

cost_of_equity (1.30%) = risk_free_rate (3.45%) + equity_risk_premium (5.60%) * adjusted_beta (-1.59) + risk_adjustments (6.75%)

We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.