The WACC of Verbio Vereinigte Bioenergie AG (VBK.DE) is 6.9%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 6.50% - 8.90% | 7.70% | 
| Tax rate | 31.10% - 32.20% | 31.65% | 
| Cost of debt | 4.20% - 7.00% | 5.60% | 
| WACC | 5.7% - 8.0% | 6.9% | 
| Category | Low | High | 
| Long-term bond rate | 2.8% | 3.3% | 
| Equity market risk premium | 5.1% | 6.1% | 
| Adjusted beta | 0.73 | 0.84 | 
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% | 
| Cost of equity | 6.50% | 8.90% | 
| Tax rate | 31.10% | 32.20% | 
| Debt/Equity ratio | 0.27 | 0.27 | 
| Cost of debt | 4.20% | 7.00% | 
| After-tax WACC | 5.7% | 8.0% | 
| Selected WACC | 6.9% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for VBK.DE:
cost_of_equity (7.70%) = risk_free_rate (3.05%) + equity_risk_premium (5.60%) * adjusted_beta (0.73) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.