The WACC of Veolia Environnement SA (VIE.PA) is 5.4%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 7.70% - 10.00% | 8.85% |
| Tax rate | 27.80% - 31.80% | 29.80% |
| Cost of debt | 4.00% - 4.50% | 4.25% |
| WACC | 4.9% - 6.0% | 5.4% |
| Category | Low | High |
| Long-term bond rate | 3.0% | 3.5% |
| Equity market risk premium | 5.8% | 6.8% |
| Adjusted beta | 0.81 | 0.89 |
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Cost of equity | 7.70% | 10.00% |
| Tax rate | 27.80% | 31.80% |
| Debt/Equity ratio | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Cost of debt | 4.00% | 4.50% |
| After-tax WACC | 4.9% | 6.0% |
| Selected WACC | 5.4% | |